The "Precise Select Like" function does something similar to what you want. It selects every note that has the same fret and string number as your currently selected note. It will, despite its name, also select those same notes that have a different duration than the note you have selected, and it will also select the same notes that have a technique added to them.
Precise Select Like can be used by pressing Shift + L, or in the Menu under Edit -> Selection.
SmellyOrc's post in Select all notes of the same pitch? was marked as the answer